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Attorney General Josh Stein Wins Two Operation Root Canal Settlements

For Immediate Release: Friday, July 9, 2021

Contact: Nazneen Ahmed (919) 716-0060

(RALEIGH) Attorney General Josh Stein reached two separate civil settlements with ProHealth Dental Inc. and Henry W. Davis, Jr., D.D.S. as part of Operation Root Canal, an ongoing effort to find and stop health care fraud among dental providers. The settlements, totaling $75,000, resolve allegations involving the submission of false claims to the North Carolina Medicaid program.

“Operation Root Canal has won back more than $7 million for North Carolina’s taxpayers,” said Attorney General Josh Stein. “My office will hold accountable any dental provider who defrauds the Medicaid program and wastes resources.”

This settlement relates to a prior criminal plea the Attorney General’s Medicaid Investigations Division (MID) obtained involving Christian Ekberg of Maryland who was sentenced in February 2021 to 18 months in prison for health care fraud. In addition to his prison term, Ekberg was also ordered to pay $173,870.12 to the North Carolina Medicaid Fund as restitution. According to court documents, Christian Ekberg was an officer and minority shareholder of ProHealth Dental, an out-of-state company that entered into a practice management agreement with Henry W. Davis, Jr., D.D.S., a North Carolina dentist and Medicaid provider who provided dental services to patients living in skilled nursing facilities throughout North Carolina. Under the agreement, ProHealth Dental would provide professional management services to Dr. Davis, including submitting Medicaid claims. According to the settlement, the company submitted claims for dental services that Dr. Davis allegedly performed on Medicaid recipients between May 1, 2015, through April 1, 2017. The services were in fact not performed, not medically necessary, did not have supporting clinical documentation, and/or were performed in violation of Medicaid policy. Dr. Davis failed to adequately monitor these claims that ProHealth Dental submitted under his provider number.

Operation Root Canal involves the MID review of billing practices for a wide variety of dental services, including dental cleanings, use of nitrous oxide, repetitive restorations on the same tooth, palliative care, and upcoding of patient examinations. Through this effort, MID has settled 15 cases of Medicaid fraud among dental providers and won more than $7.2 million in settlements.

This settlement was obtained with the assistance of the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Health Benefits – Office of Compliance and Program Integrity and Clinical Policy Section.

About the Medicaid Investigations Division (MID)

The Attorney General’s MID investigates and prosecutes health care providers that defraud the Medicaid program, patient abuse of Medicaid recipients, patient abuse of any patient in facilities that receive Medicaid funding, and misappropriation of any patients’ private funds in nursing homes that receive Medicaid funding. To date, the MID has recovered more than $900 million in restitution and penalties for North Carolina. To report Medicaid fraud or patient abuse in North Carolina, call the MID at 919-881-2320.

The MID receives 75 percent of its funding from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services under a grant award totaling $6,160,252 for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2020. The remaining 25 percent, totaling $2,053,414 for FY 2020, is funded by the State of North Carolina.

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